By: Sumaiyya Kainat
Kashmir today stands as one of the most dangerous flashpoints in the world, not just for South Asia but for global peace. It’s frequently described by India as an “internal matter” but in reality, it’s far further than that. The disagreement is deeply transnational in nature and carries within it the trouble of nuclear conflict between two nuclear-fortified rivals, Pakistan and India. Both nations have fought wars over Kashmir, and pressures continue to rise with every fleeting time. To treat it as a domestic issue is to ignore the dangerous reality that the undetermined Kashmir conflict could enkindle South Asia’s nuclear fuse. The Kashmir disagreement has been moping since 1947, yet the transnational community has failed to resolve it despite multiple pledges and UN judgments. This undetermined status makes the region largely unpredictable. India’s conduct, especially after the invalidation of Composition 370 in August 2019, have tensed its grip over IIOJK, worsening the human rights situation and heightening pressures with Pakistan. However, the region risks sliding into a nuclear battle that would not only gulf South Asia but also have disastrous consequences for the whole world.
Ignoring Kashmir isn’t a choice. Human rights are violated each day within the valley, but the world powers continue to be silent. Suppression of voices and unilateral measures cannot carry peace. by means of staying quiet, the international community is allowing the war to get worse and setting global peace at danger. The obligation to remedy Kashmir lies now not simply with Pakistan and India but also with the wider global, which cannot find the money for to appearance away. The international community has an essential position to play. It was the UN that first declared Kashmir a disputed territory and promised a plebiscite so Kashmiris can decide their destiny and that promise hasn’t been fulfilled seven decades later. To avoid disaster, the UN must take proactive measures rather than merely making empty promises. The UNSC cannot continue to be passive in Kashmir, in which the danger is somehow more due to nuclear weapons on both aspects. The delay in justice isn’t just a nearby failure; it’s miles a global one, with severe outcomes for global peace.
A fair settlement of Kashmir is the simplest manner to convey lasting peace to South Asia. Without it, hostility among Pakistan and India will preserve, and struggle will constantly loom in the background. Trade, cooperation, and developments are blocked because of this single unresolved issue. The scenario inside IIOJK is alarming and calls for pressing interest. Arbitrary arrests, extrajudicial killings, curbs on media, demographic changes, and extreme regulations on political voices have turn out to be common. From August 5, 2019, the region has witnessed 1,034 killings, including 277 custodial and fake encounter killings, 2551 cases of torture or critical injury, 29,594 arrests, 1165 incidents of arson targeting houses and shops, 80 women widowed, 223 children orphaned, and 22544 CASOs. The valley has one of the maximum militarized zones, where millions live beneath regular fear. Such suppression cannot last for all time. The more India tries to silence Kashmiris, the more potent their call for freedom grows. the world ought to see that the scenario is unsustainable and calls for immediate action.
India’s state terrorism need to also be addressed. India blocks every strive at a peaceful settlement, disregarding global problem and calling Kashmir an “inner trouble” in spite of UN resolutions proving otherwise. This refusal to have interaction in talk exposes India’s unwillingness to honor its commitments. the world need to forestall remaining silent whilst such grave violations of human rights and global regulation keep. UN should send a high stage reality finding project to Kashmir. Unbiased investigation of the continued abuses might bring out the fact that India attempts to cover through censorship. Any such project might deliver voice to the oppressed people of Kashmir and put strain on India to cease its repressive rules and move in the direction of peace.
The cost of inactiveness is simply too high. If the world powers fail to act in time, Kashmir may want to develop into the cause for a nuclear holocaust. Pakistan and India have already fought a couple of wars over Kashmir, and their nuclear arsenals make any destiny warfare catastrophic. The risk isn’t always hypothetical; it’s far very real and very pressing. The silence and indifference of the world simply grows the hazard. Kashmir isn’t always pretty much territory. it’s far about human lives, justice, and the survival of peace in South Asia. The time for the world to act is now. Justice not on time any further will imply justice denied to thousands and thousands of Kashmiris who’ve lived under oppression for generations. If the world continues to disregard Kashmir, it’ll be complicit in pushing South Asia toward disaster. A honest resolution, rooted in the will of the Kashmiri humans and supported by using the worldwide network, is the simplest manner ahead. simplest then can South Asia desire for stability, development, and a destiny free from the shadow of nuclear warfare.
The writer is a student of BS International Relations at International Islamic University Islamabad. Currently she is serving as a research intern at the Kashmir institute of International Relations (KIIR)
